Lacquer
Kasey Denis
General Information
Lacquer paint is a quick-drying, solvent-based finish that when dried, produces a solid, durable finish. Unlike other paints, lacquer reactivates each coat underneath it to allow for a smooth, level finish, even if you apply multiple coats. It is designed to be chip-resistant, waterproof, and breathable. Lacquers can be applied to a variety of surfaces such as wood and metal and they come in a range of colors, as well as clear finishes.
Lacquer is made with a solution of shellac in alcohol, which creates a synthetic coating and forms a high-gloss surface. There are spray lacquers in clear, gloss white, and gloss black like Rust-Oleum that lend a very hard, factory-finish to wood and metal surfaces.
For maintenance of lacquer, it should be cleaned normally using a damp cloth and grease-removing agents. In any case, abrasive cleaners should not be used on lacquer.
Environmental Impact
Lacquer paint is very durable and lasts longer than any of its competitors without chipping and flaking off. It remains clear for years and non-yellowing options are available to keep your furniture looking in tip-top shape for a very long time making its life cycle costs very low.
Because lacquer usually has high solvent and VOC content and often contains the solvents xylene and toluene, lacquer is not considered environmentally preferable. In fact, conventional lacquer is one of the worst clear finishes in terms of emitting VOCs into your home. Therefore, lacquer does have an impact on indoor air quality.
Use in Interior Setting
1. The bright blue shiny lacquered cabinets add a pop of color and a focal point to this kitchen. Photo 12 of 3646 in Search “lacquer paint” from Three Unique Homes Fit Under One Roof for an Extended Family in Queens - Dwell
2. A white lacquer Ligne Roset dining table is joined by a wood bench from Room & Board and bent-plywood chairs. Photo 35 of 3646 in Search “lacquer paint” from Art-Filled Hamptons Vacation Home - Dwell
3. This lacquered metal light fixture by Pierre Charpin would add visual interest to any interior room it is utilized in. Photo 163 of 3646 in Search “lacquer paint” from Materials for Consideration - Dwell
4. This lacquered wall dividing the kitchen and entryway in the residence creates a clean and elegant look for the home. Photo 306 of 3646 in Search “lacquer paint” from A Dreamy Portland Loft With a Down-to-Earth Past Seeks $5.25M - Dwell
5. The lacquered steel table center and bright blue rug compliment each other in this colorful living room. https://www.dwell.com/search/lacquer%20paint/photos/6133443241489338368
Kitchen Cabinets
In this interior application, lacquered turquoise cabinets are topped by white quartzite countertops. The lacquer creates a visual impact and contrast as well as offers a unique texture and makes the cabinets the focal point of the kitchen. Lacquer kitchen cabinets require high levels of maintenance to keep them shinning. Lacquer kitchen cabinets are also prone to staining in the long run and imperfections on the surface are easily seen such as scratches and dents.
Testing Organizations:
TUV Rheinland - Consulting for coatings, lacquers, paints, and corrosion protection
Relevant standards through ASTM:
ASTM D333-01: Standard Guide for Clear and Pigmented Lacquers
ASTM D1475-85: Standard Test Method for Density of Paint, Varnish, Lacquer, and Related Products
